Files
google-apis-rs/futures_util/stream/fn.repeat_with.html
2021-04-02 00:20:57 +08:00

47 lines
8.5 KiB
HTML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="API documentation for the Rust `repeat_with` fn in crate `futures_util`."><meta name="keywords" content="rust, rustlang, rust-lang, repeat_with"><title>futures_util::stream::repeat_with - Rust</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../normalize.css"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../rustdoc.css" id="mainThemeStyle"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../light.css" id="themeStyle"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../dark.css" disabled ><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../ayu.css" disabled ><script id="default-settings"></script><script src="../../storage.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../noscript.css"></noscript><link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="../../favicon.svg">
<link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../favicon-16x16.png">
<link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../favicon-32x32.png"><style type="text/css">#crate-search{background-image:url("../../down-arrow.svg");}</style></head><body class="rustdoc fn"><!--[if lte IE 8]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><nav class="sidebar"><div class="sidebar-menu">&#9776;</div><a href='../../futures_util/index.html'><div class='logo-container rust-logo'><img src='../../rust-logo.png' alt='logo'></div></a><div class="sidebar-elems"><p class="location"><a href="../index.html">futures_util</a>::<wbr><a href="index.html">stream</a></p><div id="sidebar-vars" data-name="repeat_with" data-ty="fn" data-relpath=""></div><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script></div></nav><div class="theme-picker"><button id="theme-picker" aria-label="Pick another theme!" aria-haspopup="menu"><img src="../../brush.svg" width="18" alt="Pick another theme!"></button><div id="theme-choices" role="menu"></div></div><script src="../../theme.js"></script><nav class="sub"><form class="search-form"><div class="search-container"><div><select id="crate-search"><option value="All crates">All crates</option></select><input class="search-input" name="search" disabled autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Click or press S to search, ? for more options…" type="search"></div><button type="button" class="help-button">?</button>
<a id="settings-menu" href="../../settings.html"><img src="../../wheel.svg" width="18" alt="Change settings"></a></div></form></nav><section id="main" class="content"><h1 class="fqn"><span class="in-band">Function <a href="../index.html">futures_util</a>::<wbr><a href="index.html">stream</a>::<wbr><a class="fn" href="">repeat_with</a></span><span class="out-of-band"><span id="render-detail"><a id="toggle-all-docs" href="javascript:void(0)" title="collapse all docs">[<span class="inner">&#x2212;</span>]</a></span><a class="srclink" href="../../src/futures_util/stream/repeat_with.rs.html#92-94" title="goto source code">[src]</a></span></h1><pre class="rust fn">pub fn repeat_with&lt;A, F:&nbsp;<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/ops/function/trait.FnMut.html" title="trait core::ops::function::FnMut">FnMut</a>() -&gt; A&gt;(repeater: F) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="../../futures_util/stream/struct.RepeatWith.html" title="struct futures_util::stream::RepeatWith">RepeatWith</a>&lt;F&gt;</pre><div class="docblock"><p>Creates a new stream that repeats elements of type <code>A</code> endlessly by
applying the provided closure, the repeater, <code>F: FnMut() -&gt; A</code>.</p>
<p>The <code>repeat_with()</code> function calls the repeater over and over again.</p>
<p>Infinite stream like <code>repeat_with()</code> are often used with adapters like
[<code>stream.take()</code>], in order to make them finite.</p>
<p>If the element type of the stream you need implements <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="Clone"><code>Clone</code></a>, and
it is OK to keep the source element in memory, you should instead use
the [<code>stream.repeat()</code>] function.</p>
<h1 id="examples" class="section-header"><a href="#examples">Examples</a></h1>
<p>Basic usage:</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">futures</span>::<span class="ident">stream</span>::{<span class="self">self</span>, <span class="ident">StreamExt</span>};
<span class="comment">// let&#39;s assume we have some value of a type that is not `Clone`</span>
<span class="comment">// or which don&#39;t want to have in memory just yet because it is expensive:</span>
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">derive</span>(<span class="ident">PartialEq</span>, <span class="ident">Debug</span>)]</span>
<span class="kw">struct</span> <span class="ident">Expensive</span>;
<span class="comment">// a particular value forever:</span>
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">things</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">stream</span>::<span class="ident">repeat_with</span>(<span class="op">|</span><span class="op">|</span> <span class="ident">Expensive</span>);
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="ident">Expensive</span>), <span class="ident">things</span>.<span class="ident">next</span>().<span class="kw">await</span>);
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="ident">Expensive</span>), <span class="ident">things</span>.<span class="ident">next</span>().<span class="kw">await</span>);
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="ident">Expensive</span>), <span class="ident">things</span>.<span class="ident">next</span>().<span class="kw">await</span>);</pre></div>
<p>Using mutation and going finite:</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">futures</span>::<span class="ident">stream</span>::{<span class="self">self</span>, <span class="ident">StreamExt</span>};
<span class="comment">// From the zeroth to the third power of two:</span>
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">curr</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">1</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">pow2</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">stream</span>::<span class="ident">repeat_with</span>(<span class="op">|</span><span class="op">|</span> { <span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">tmp</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">curr</span>; <span class="ident">curr</span> <span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">2</span>; <span class="ident">tmp</span> })
.<span class="ident">take</span>(<span class="number">4</span>);
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">1</span>), <span class="ident">pow2</span>.<span class="ident">next</span>().<span class="kw">await</span>);
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">2</span>), <span class="ident">pow2</span>.<span class="ident">next</span>().<span class="kw">await</span>);
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">4</span>), <span class="ident">pow2</span>.<span class="ident">next</span>().<span class="kw">await</span>);
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="number">8</span>), <span class="ident">pow2</span>.<span class="ident">next</span>().<span class="kw">await</span>);
<span class="comment">// ... and now we&#39;re done</span>
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="prelude-val">None</span>, <span class="ident">pow2</span>.<span class="ident">next</span>().<span class="kw">await</span>);</pre></div>
</div></section><section id="search" class="content hidden"></section><section class="footer"></section><div id="rustdoc-vars" data-root-path="../../" data-current-crate="futures_util"></div>
<script src="../../main.js"></script><script defer src="../../search-index.js"></script></body></html>