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advisory-db/crates/ed25519-dalek/RUSTSEC-2022-0093.md
2023-08-27 15:52:52 +00:00

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[advisory]
id = "RUSTSEC-2022-0093"
package = "ed25519-dalek"
date = "2022-06-11"
categories = ["crypto-failure"]
url = "https://github.com/MystenLabs/ed25519-unsafe-libs"
aliases = ["GHSA-w5vr-6qhr-36cc"]

[versions]
patched = [">= 2"]

Double Public Key Signing Function Oracle Attack on ed25519-dalek

Versions of ed25519-dalek prior to v2.0 model private and public keys as separate types which can be assembled into a Keypair, and also provide APIs for serializing and deserializing 64-byte private/public keypairs.

Such APIs and serializations are inherently unsafe as the public key is one of the inputs used in the deterministic computation of the S part of the signature, but not in the R value. An adversary could somehow use the signing function as an oracle that allows arbitrary public keys as input can obtain two signatures for the same message sharing the same R and only differ on the S part.

Unfortunately, when this happens, one can easily extract the private key.

Revised public APIs in v2.0 of ed25519-dalek do NOT allow a decoupled private/public keypair as signing input, except as part of specially labeled "hazmat" APIs which are clearly labeled as being dangerous if misused.